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» LymeNet Flash » Questions and Discussion » Medical Questions » Interleukin-10 Mediated Autoregulation of Murine B-1 B-Cells and Its Role in Borrelia

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Author Topic: Interleukin-10 Mediated Autoregulation of Murine B-1 B-Cells and Its Role in Borrelia
Pinelady
Frequent Contributor (5K+ posts)
Member # 18524

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20625435
2010 Jul 6
Interleukin-10 Mediated Autoregulation of Murine B-1
B-Cells and Its Role in Borrelia hermsii Infection
B cells are typically characterized as positive regulators of the immune
response, primarily by producing antibodies. However, recent studies
...indicate that various subsets of B cells can perform regulatory
functions mainly through IL-10 secretion.

Here we discovered that
peritoneal B-1 (B-1P) cells produce high levels of IL-10 upon
stimulation with several Toll-like receptor (TLR) ligands.

High levels
of IL-10 suppressed B-1P cell proliferation and differentiation response
to all TLR ligands studied in an autocrine manner in vitro and in vivo.


IL-10 that accumulated in cultures inhibited B-1P cells at second and
subsequent cell divisions mainly at the G1/S interphase.

IL-10 inhibits
TLR induced B-1P cell activation by blocking the classical NF-kappaB
pathway.

Co-stimulation with CD40 or BAFF abrogated the IL-10 inhibitory
effect on B-1P cells during TLR stimulation.

Finally, B-1P cells
adoptively transferred from the peritoneal cavity of IL-10(-/-) mice
showed better clearance of Borrelia hermsii than wild-type B-1P cells.


This study described a novel autoregulatory property of B-1P cells
mediated by B-1P cell derived IL-10, which may affect the function of
B-1P cells in infection and autoimmunity.
-----------------------------------------
More stealth descriptions, but awfully glad to see them working on it. Go Big Blue!

--------------------
Suspected Lyme 07 Test neg One band migrating in IgG region
unable to identify.Igenex Jan.09IFA titer 1:40 IND
IgM neg pos
31 +++ 34 IND 39 IND 41 IND 83-93 +
DX:Neuroborreliosis

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