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» LymeNet Flash » Questions and Discussion » Medical Questions » RE: Cytochrome P-450 (liver detox/drug reactions)

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Author Topic: RE: Cytochrome P-450 (liver detox/drug reactions)
ArtistDi
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I have learned that the Cytochrome P-450 pathway
is involved in drug metabolism. It is also the
pathway that can prevent detoxification from occuring properly in those whose livers are
comprised. Here below is some research that I did.

I have learned that Doctor's Data has a test for
this...Does anyone know which one? Also, glutathione is probably necessary to help the
detoxification process:

More on liver toxicity due to pathways that do not detoxify well in the liver--

http://www.aafp.org/afp/980101ap/cupp.html

C-P450 and drug reacions--

http://www.edhayes.com/CYP450-1.html


http://www.edhayes.com/startp450.html (more information)

P-450 involved in mcs, porphyria

http://www.mall-net.com/mcs/p450.html

excellent one page listing--
http://www.medicine.iupui.edu/flockhart/table.htm

[ 15. August 2008, 12:18 PM: Message edited by: ArtistDi ]

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sameetra
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THANK YOU!

Having been diagnosed with Porphyria by my Gastro last Summer - this is of much interest to me.

Good Links!

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lou
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Makes my head spin. I am getting so tired of being my own expert in infectious diseases, immunology, biochemistry. This is so complicated. And what doctors even have the time to sort all this out for every patient?

Thanks for the info though. Makes sense that there would be all these interactions and variations in patient response.

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ArtistDi
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Yes, I think that doctors are becoming more aware
of this pathway and that others have to learn
more about it. The llmds might do well to consider this type of testing in patients who don't do well with drugs or may need different
types or smaller doses.

I think that this could make a huge difference
for certain patients.

Anyways, it is tough being our own doctors, but
I know that I uncovered a couple of things related to my own medical issues that proved true. So, it does pay to try to become as informed as we can be to try to achieve the best
optimum health.

Di

Posts: 1572 | From Hatfield, MA, USA | Registered: Mar 2002  |  IP: Logged | Report this post to a Moderator
Keebler
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-

ArtistDi -

Great links. Thanks.

I would want to know a lot more about the Doctor's Data tests for porphyria. I do not think many doctors would respect them since many doctors look down upon Doctor's Data heavy metal tests.

I need to read more about it, and DD may be a good test, but it may not be specific enough and if someone has porphyria - it's important to get documentation that most doctors will recognize.

Even my labs from MAYO's were ignored by doctors after my sepcialist retired.

MAYO has been the main place for testing - and it requires blood, 24-hour urine AND 24-hour stool collection. That's a lot to send in.

MANY tests must be done on all three sets of collection - and the blood draw must be shield from light with foil around the test tubes as they draw. Handling from there must be done in a specific way.

The poor man's porphyria test is good for just one type of porphyria, but even then, it may not indicate a genetic porphyria, but a temporary rise in porphryins.

That test would be to put one's urine in a clear glass jar and place in the sun - preferably on a patio or deck (of course, away from nosy neighbors). If the urine turns purple, bingo!

However, not all porphyrias would have purple nor is the color always purple. Different porphyrias have different colored urine during attacks. Some don't have changes at all.


===

Yes, this makes one's head spin. And, the tricky part is that although certain meds can make porphyria worse - or even in someone without a genetic porphryia - can increase porphryins to dangerous levels,

SO CAN INFECTIONS. So, infections must be stopped.

With all the lyme protocols' focus on liver support and getting out the toxins is good for everyone.

I do think many herx reactions and many unexplained hospital or medication deaths can be connected to excess porphryins.

Oh, but I'm still very stuck trying to figure out how to get well - on a shoestring and a

I also think that, in some cases, if the liver can heal, it can work better in regarding to making the enzymes needed to prevent excess porphyrins. It's all about the health of the liver.

Still, it is about VERY SPECIFIC enzymes and we can't assume that all liver support will do exactly all that is needed.

-

And, for those with exercise intolerance, - or heat sensitivity - some research indicates that the liver may be a big reason.

Exercise - or heat - pushes the liver and if the liver just can't keep up to begin with, exercise can result in aggravating porphyria.

that is why gentle, slow activity may be less stressful for such patients. Tai Chi or Qi Gong, etc. strolling.

Beta carotene can help. And, glucose. Of course, anti-candida measures need to be in place, too, then.

My doctor told me to eat a small candy bar a few times a day. I ignored that advice, but am still trying to find a healthy way to do this.


d-RIBOSE may be an answer, but that's just a personal hunch of mine and I've not seen any research about that and porphyria yet.


==============

I was dx with two types of chronic porphyria around '95. Then 3 TBD in '97.

So this is a subject very close.

The tests you mention may not be enough. And, even the top tests can only test during an acute attack.

this is very complex. I would be very careful with your money just now. There are some genetic tests through the American Porphyria assoc. sites.

Still, chronic or secondary porphyria can exist and not be a genetic. Or a lyme patient could have a undiagnosed porphryia.

There are at least 11 types.

My hands are already at their max so I can't type anymore.

I will come back and paste some previous notes and links.

Also, search here, at LymeNet, for porphyria or Cytochrome P-450. there have been some recent threads.

And, most doctors know nothing about this.

good luck.


-

[ 15. August 2008, 12:34 PM: Message edited by: Keebler ]

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Keebler
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-


PORPHYRIA LINKS


[ in addition to the ones in the first post by ArtistDi - those are excellent ]

-----------------

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Porphyria

WIKIPEDIA - good start, but not complete

===============================

http://www.cpf-inc.ca/

CANADIAN PORPHYRIA FOUNDATION

Call (in Canada) 204-476-2800 or toll-free at 1-866-476-2801

They have a Doctor's Guide to Medication in Acute Porphyria.

===================================

www.porphyriafoundation.com/ Another great site.


AMERICAN PORPHYRIA FOUNDATION


* Porphyria Educational Materials Now Available

GENETIC TESTING:

* DNA Diagnosis for Porphyrias Now Available

- Read how you can get involved with the Mount Sinai Porphyria DNA Testing Laboratory or view all US laboratories and specialists.

www.porphyriafoundation.com/medical-centers.html

* Porphyria Medical Centers - Finding a Specialist and/or the Right Doctor


===================================

http://www.cpf-inc.ca/e-guide.pdf

Patient's and Doctor's guide to medication in acute porphyria.

A 74-page pdf in English - (French edition is available through their home page)


DRUGS IN ACUTE PORPHYRIAS
http://www.cpf-inc.ca/e-guide.pdf 2007 Edition Swedish Pharnacopeia.


======================================


http://tinyurl.com/2lrmqn

MALARIA PROPHYLAXIS FOR PATIENTS WITH PORPHYRIA TRAVELLING IN SOUTHERN AFRICA

==================================


http://tinyurl.com/yozppd From www.ImmuneSupport.com

Chlamydia Pneumoniae in Chronic Fatigue Syndrome and Fibromyalgia -

Secondary porphyria in relation to Cpn. This article seems to mirror lyme tx - and reactions - in many ways.


======================================


http://www.cpnhelp.org/secondaryporphyria

Secondary Porphyria: what you should know before starting a CAP (combined antibiotic protocol)

Excerpt:

Symptoms of Porphyria- Porphyria may affect the nervous system or the skin.

When porphyria affects the nervous system, it can cause:

chest pain
shortness of breath

abdominal pain
nausea

muscle cramps
weakness

hallucinations
depression

anxiety
paranoia

seizures

death (fatality noted in other sources, not this article)


=-=-=-=

www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez

PubMed Search:

Porphyria - 8735 abstracts

chronic porphyria - 676 abstracts

porphyria, alcohol - 383 abstracts

porphyria, cytochrome P-450 - 199 abstracts

porphyria, chronic lyme - one

---

BTW, a little organic carrot juice can be a very good thing to lower porphyrins. Greens powders, too, contain beta carotene.

In acute attacks, emergency medical care can be life-saving.

Porphyria can be fatal. But, it can also be managed and attacks (hopefully) prevented.

Glucose can help to prevent that - sometimes, though, it must be administered by IV to be life-saving. Heme products, too, are used for emergency IV's.


-

[ 15. August 2008, 12:36 PM: Message edited by: Keebler ]

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Keebler
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-
through PubMed:


Indian J Pathol Microbiol. 2008 Jan-Mar;51(1):105-7.


Evaluation of iron status: Zinc protoporphyrin vis-a-vis bone marrow iron stores.

Das S, Philip KJ.

Department Pathology, Christian Medical College, Ludhiana, India.

Zinc protoporphyrin (ZPP) in the red cells is an indicator of iron status in the bone marrow (BM) and can be easily measured by Protofluor-Z Hematofluorometer from Helena Laboratories.


It is well known that bone marrow iron is a gold standard for the diagnosis of iron deficiency anemia (IDA) even in the pre-latent phase.


Hence, it was considered pertinent to evaluate the diagnostic utility of ZPP in comparison with bone marrow iron stores. 107 random BM were selected over a period of 2(1/2) years; in each case, RBC indices where recorded along with ZPP and Perls' Prussian blue reaction for BM iron stores. The specificity and sensitivity were found to be 77.8% and sensitivity 69.8%, respectively.

However, the sensitivity increased up to 96.2% when Hb, RBC indices and ZPP were considered for the diagnosis of IDA.


PMID: 18417877 [PubMed - in process


====================
====================

http://www.cfs-healing.info/database.htm

Pregnenolone is a steroid hormone involved in the steroidogenesis of progesterone, mineralocorticoids, glucocorticoids, androgens, and estrogens. As such it is a prohormone.


Pregnenolone (Wikipedia)

Since pregnenolone, progesterone, and DHEA are all biosynthesized from cholesterol by
p450 iron-requiring enzymes, the failure of this enzyme system due to an iron metabolizing problem caused by hyperimmunity can lead to low levels of these neuro-hormones.


-

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Keebler
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-

This really helps me. Whether this would be good for everyone with any type of genetic porphryia or secondary porphryia - I can't say.

But, when I take Schizandra, I have far fewer seizures and less brain-fog.


From The One Earth Herbal Sourcebook - by Alan Keith Tillotson, page 198
(home: http://oneearthherbs.squarespace.com )

SCHISANDRA BERRY (Schisandra chinensis) (also spelled Schizandra)


http://tinyurl.com/37uvrh
excerpt:


* Male mice that received diets containing 5% schisandra berries exhibited a threefold increase in the important liver cytochrome P-450 antioxidanti system (Hendrich et al., 1983).

Equally important is the enhancing effect of schisandra on the status of liver mitochondria in rats (Ip et al., 1998).


=================================


www.naturalnews.com/009229.html

Chinese medicine: Schizandra berry a potent adaptogenic herb

July 03, 2005 by: Dani Veracity


===============================

www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez

PubMed Search:

Schizandra - 276 abstracts
Schizandra berries - 65
Schizandra chinensis - 164

---------------------------

Schisandra - 200 abstracts
Schisandra berries - 55

---------------------------

Schizandra, porphyria - none
Schizandra, C P-450 - 3 abstracts
Schizandra, P-450 - 8


-

[ 15. August 2008, 12:35 PM: Message edited by: Keebler ]

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